Unpleasant back pain accompanies a person from the moment of vertical walking. This brings many benefits, but the spine has acquired a load that is unevenly distributed. The greatest pressure is around the waist. Pain in this area is not uncommon and the cause can be more than just the wrong position. Read more about everything.
Causes of lumbar pain in the lumbar region
Back pain can be severe and painful, constant and episodic, moving to another location or radiating. Back pain can be caused by provoked injuries, deception of nerve endings, placement of salts in the spine, inflammatory processes in the kidneys and urolithiasis, pancreatitis, interstitial hernias, muscle problems, some surgical diseases in which pain radiates to the lumbar region.
To determine the exact cause, you need to consider the accompanying symptoms. These include fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and skin rashes. A test may be scheduled when contacting your doctor for a more informative result.
In the case of lumbar spine pain, first of all, everyone worries about the condition of the spine and this is justified. The pain can be noticed both for a short time and for months. May cause pain:
- sciatica- damage to the nerve processes in the spinal cord. Sensitivity in the lower extremities is felt with a characteristic "bat", numbness.
- Lumbago.It is called Lumbago. It suddenly appears during freezing, the load is suddenly lifted, returns, felt in the hands.
- Sciaticais an inflammatory phenomenon of the sciatic nerve. It manifests itself during seizures, moves to the lower back, legs. In women, inflammatory processes of the appendix in a chronic form.
- Osteochondrosis (lumbar)occurs not only by a decrease in bone density, cartilage, but also by disruption of the nerve endings in the spinal cord.
- spondylosisis accompanied by a decrease in the thickness of the spine, ligamentous weakness, an increase in bone tissue, which causes compression of the same nerve endings. As a result - excruciating pain, weakness of the legs.
- Bekhterev's disease.Its essence is to defeat the intervertebral joints, which helps the joints work. Pain occurs not only in the ridge, joints, but also in the eyes. As a result, pain in the lumbar region and sore throat or loss of mobility of the joints of the lumbar spine.
- Protrusion- change in the position of the spine with further formation of a hernia between the vertebrae, compression of the nerve endings and loss of joint function. This pain is also felt in the legs.
- Stenosis- Decreased spinal canal lumen. Inflammatory processes (chronic form) occur, which leads to the suppression of nerves. As a result, not only pain occurs, but also back cramps. It shrinks when it lies or sits, but then reappears.
- Scoliosis.Curvature of the spine causes such pain with a hernia, along with osteochondrosis.
The lumbar spine is the most important part of the spine. When inflammatory processes occur in infectious diseases that provoke pain, this process is accompanied by pain in the bones, head, temperature, and decreased mobility.
Myositis is accompanied by severe pain, spasms during bending, movement that occurs with hypothermia, heavy physical exertion. At rest, such pain disappears, but with movement it is renewed, transferred to the back of the legs.
Tumors in the back of the brain, nerve fibers, and abdomen also cause low back pain.
Back pain as a symptom of internal organ pathology
Membrane pain often occurs when the internal organs malfunction, causing damage to the nerve endings. Unpleasant sensations associated with such pain are noted in people with a medical condition:
- Pancreatitis. It is a disease of the pancreas that causes severe pain in the spine or abdomen. At the same time, the patient has vomiting, diarrhea, and a drop in blood pressure.
- Gastrointestinal pathologies.This includes ulcerative colitis, intestinal obstruction or inflammation.
- Inflammation of the kidneys.This creates a feeling of longitudinal pain in the lumbar region. If the sensations are in the form of compression, the stones move. Frequent urination with darkening of the fluid, blood clots, chills, fever are also common symptoms.
position should also be careful during such pain, especially in the second part of pregnancy. Fear during this period is associated with the likelihood of preterm birth in the presence of the above diseases and their exacerbation in a pregnant woman.
The back hurts, gives the leg
Lumbar pain and its sensation in different parts of the lower extremities indicate different causes.
- thigh. The cause is protrusion, lowering of the spine, tumors, bursitis of the gluteus muscle.
- hind leg, reaching foot level. With a dull annoying sensation, it arises with neuropathy, sciatica.
- lateral leg. The cause is an intervertebral hernia.
- Meralgia. The outer thigh experiences nerve compression through the inguinal ligament. It occurs more often in pregnant women with increased weight. In addition to pain, it feels like bumps, bumps and numbness.
- front leg. Appears in the lower abdomen after surgeries.
- Knee joint due to orthopedic problems. Influence of prostate disease in men and women.
Other diseases described above also cause painful foot symptoms.
Lumbar back pain - how to treat it
Because low back pain is caused by many serious diseases, it is strongly recommended that you consult a doctor (therapist, orthopedist, vertebrologist, neurologist) before starting treatment. After diagnosis, the correct therapy will be prescribed to eliminate the underlying disease. Self-medication can only aggravate the situation and in some cases lead to surgical intervention.
Medications are needed during treatment, given:
- in the form of injections;
- analgesics;
- Tablets: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and diuretics to relieve swelling at the site of inflammation;
- ointments, gels, homeopathic remedies.
Vitamin complexes as well as the use of special medical equipment will not be superfluous.
Back hurts - treatment with folk remedies
Folk remedies are also actively used to achieve a therapeutic effect at home. Here it is important to use the procedures correctly according to your disease. The following folk remedies and methods are considered effective:
- Hot and cold exposure of the heating pad. This has a short-term effect, but doctors do not particularly recommend this method.
- Medicinal plants. They are characterized by anti-inflammatory action. Pay attention to the willow bark, from which the decoration is made and taken as a drink. Frozen chilli containing capsaicin is used to relieve pain.
- compresses from herring, radish and sour cream or based on the collection of chamomile, black lightning, St. John's wort, thyme.
- Physiotherapy, massage, swimming, walking are also necessary, but the massage should be done by a specialist.
This article only explains the causes of back pain. If there is a problem, we must remember that folk remedies can have a temporary effect, and for optimal results, you should still consult a doctor and get systemic treatment. After all, each disease has its own causes, therefore the treatment is different.